See sinwō on Wiktionary
{
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{
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{
"lang": "Scots",
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"word": "sinnen"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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],
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}
],
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],
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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"word": "Seen"
}
],
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}
],
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],
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],
"lang": "Old High German",
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}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"word": "*sinu"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
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},
{
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},
{
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
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},
{
"lang": "Norn",
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},
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},
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},
{
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},
{
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],
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},
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{
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},
{
"lang": "Norn",
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},
{
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"lang_code": "no",
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},
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},
{
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"lang_code": "da",
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},
{
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}
],
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}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*snḗh₁wr̥",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/snḗh₁wr̥"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*senh₁-weh₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *senh₁-weh₂-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *senwō, from Proto-Indo-European *senh₁-weh₂-, a formation related to the more typical *snḗh₁wr̥ (“sinew, tendon”) found in other Indo-European languages.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sinwō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sinwôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sinwō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sinwôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sinwǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sinwōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sinwōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sinwǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sinwōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sinwōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sinwō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sinwōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "*sinwō f",
"name": "gem-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sinwō",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cord, tendon, sinew"
],
"id": "en-sinwō-gem-pro-noun-BDBCtR~Z",
"links": [
[
"cord",
"cord"
],
[
"tendon",
"tendon"
],
[
"sinew",
"sinew"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nerve"
],
"id": "en-sinwō-gem-pro-noun-WhwtFVzc",
"links": [
[
"nerve",
"nerve"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsin.wɔː/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Etymological Dictionary of the German Language",
"de:Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache"
],
"word": "sinwō"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "sinew"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "sinnon"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "sinnen"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "sennin"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shinnon"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "synwe"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "sinu"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "sinew"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "sinnon"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "sinnen"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "sennin"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shinnon"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "synwe"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "seno"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "sinew"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "sinnon"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "sinnen"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "sennin"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shinnon"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "synwe"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "senu"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "sinew"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "sinnon"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "sinnen"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "sennin"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shinnon"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "synwe"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "seono"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
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"lang_code": "en",
"word": "sinew"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "sinnon"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "sinnen"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "sennin"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shinnon"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "synwe"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "seonu"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
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"lang_code": "en",
"word": "sinew"
},
{
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"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "sinnon"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "sinnen"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "sennin"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shinnon"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "synwe"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "sionu"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "sinew"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "sinnon"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "sinnen"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "sennin"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "shinnon"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "synwe"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "synu"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "North Frisian",
"lang_code": "frr",
"word": "sine"
},
{
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"lang_code": "stq",
"word": "Siene"
},
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "sine"
},
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "senuw"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"word": "sine"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "North Frisian",
"lang_code": "frr",
"word": "sine"
},
{
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"lang_code": "stq",
"word": "Siene"
},
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "sine"
},
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "senuw"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"word": "sini"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "North Frisian",
"lang_code": "frr",
"word": "sine"
},
{
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"lang_code": "stq",
"word": "Siene"
},
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "sine"
},
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "senuw"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"word": "sin"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"word": "Sehne"
},
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"word": "Sehn"
},
{
"lang": "Westphalian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds"
},
{
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"word": "Sän"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "senuwe"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"word": "Sehne"
},
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"word": "Sehn"
},
{
"lang": "Westphalian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds"
},
{
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"word": "Sän"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "sēne"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"word": "Sehne"
},
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"word": "Sehn"
},
{
"lang": "Westphalian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds"
},
{
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"word": "Sän"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "senne"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"word": "senewa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"word": "Sehne"
},
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"word": "Sehn"
},
{
"lang": "Westphalian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds"
},
{
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"word": "Sän"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "senuwe"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"word": "Sehne"
},
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"word": "Sehn"
},
{
"lang": "Westphalian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds"
},
{
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"word": "Sän"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "sēne"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"word": "Sehne"
},
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"word": "Sehn"
},
{
"lang": "Westphalian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds"
},
{
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"word": "Sän"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "senne"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"word": "sinewa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "senuwee"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "zenuw"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "senuwee"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "zeen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "sēnewe"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "senuwee"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "zenuw"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "senuwee"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "zeen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "sēnuw"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "senuwee"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "zenuw"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "senuwee"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "zeen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "sēne"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"word": "*senewa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Seen"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Sehne"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "sënewe"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"word": "senawa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Seen"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Sehne"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "sënewe"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"word": "sena"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"word": "*sinu"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "sin"
},
{
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "sin"
},
{
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "sina"
},
{
"lang": "Norn",
"lang_code": "nrn",
"word": "sin"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "sene"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "sena"
}
],
"lang": "Old Swedish",
"lang_code": "gmq-osw",
"word": "sina"
},
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "sene"
},
{
"lang": "Gutnish",
"lang_code": "gmq-gut",
"word": "sine"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"word": "sin"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "sin"
},
{
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "sin"
},
{
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "sina"
},
{
"lang": "Norn",
"lang_code": "nrn",
"word": "sin"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "sene"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "sena"
}
],
"lang": "Old Swedish",
"lang_code": "gmq-osw",
"word": "sina"
},
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "sene"
},
{
"lang": "Gutnish",
"lang_code": "gmq-gut",
"word": "sine"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"word": "sina"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*snḗh₁wr̥",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/snḗh₁wr̥"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*senh₁-weh₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *senh₁-weh₂-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *senwō, from Proto-Indo-European *senh₁-weh₂-, a formation related to the more typical *snḗh₁wr̥ (“sinew, tendon”) found in other Indo-European languages.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sinwō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sinwôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sinwō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sinwôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sinwǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sinwōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sinwōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sinwǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sinwōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sinwōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sinwō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sinwōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "*sinwō f",
"name": "gem-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sinwō",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"gem-pro:Body parts"
],
"glosses": [
"cord, tendon, sinew"
],
"links": [
[
"cord",
"cord"
],
[
"tendon",
"tendon"
],
[
"sinew",
"sinew"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nerve"
],
"links": [
[
"nerve",
"nerve"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsin.wɔː/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Etymological Dictionary of the German Language",
"de:Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache"
],
"word": "sinwō"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sinwō meaning in All languages combined (12.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.